大家庭

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral dà jiā tíng
拼音 dà jiā tíng
汉字拆解 大 = big; 家 = home, family; 庭 = courtyard, household

含义

Extended family; big family; large household. A noun referring to a family with many members living together or staying closely connected.

Can mean literally a large household with multiple generations, or metaphorically a close-knit organization or community that functions like a family. Evokes warmth, connection, and collective identity.

例句

  1. 在中国传统文化中，大家庭住在一起很常见。
  2. 公司就像一个大家庭，同事之间互相关心。
  3. 他们家是个大家庭，过年的时候能来三十多口人。

用法指南

语境: family, community, organization

语气: warm

正确说法

  • 欢迎加入我们这个大家庭！(Welcome to our big family!)
  • 大家庭有大家庭的好处和难处。(A big family has its advantages and challenges.)

错误说法

  • 我住在一个大家庭里单独一个人 (大家庭 implies many members — living alone contradicts this)

起源与历史

Compound of 大 (big) + 家庭 (family). Together meaning a large family.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

代言人 Spokesperson; brand ambassador; endorser. A noun for someone who publicly represents or promotes a brand, cause, or organization. 大厦 Building; mansion; edifice. A formal noun for a large, imposing building. 大吃一惊 To be greatly surprised; to be shocked; to be taken aback. An idiom describing a strong reaction of surprise. 大同小异 More or less the same; similar with minor differences; much of a muchness. An idiom describing things that are essentially alike despite small variations. 大名鼎鼎 Famous; renowned; well-known. An idiom emphasizing that someone's name is widely recognized and respected. 大地 The earth; the land; the ground. A poetic noun referring to the earth's surface as a whole. 大局 The overall situation; the big picture; general interest. A noun referring to the broader context or collective welfare beyond individual concerns. 大幅度 By a large margin; to a great extent; significantly. An adverbial phrase indicating substantial change or difference.
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