大家庭

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral dà jiā tíng
Pinyin dà jiā tíng
Hanzi breakdown 大 = big; 家 = home, family; 庭 = courtyard, household

Meaning

Extended family; big family; large household. A noun referring to a family with many members living together or staying closely connected.

Can mean literally a large household with multiple generations, or metaphorically a close-knit organization or community that functions like a family. Evokes warmth, connection, and collective identity.

Examples

  1. 在中国传统文化中,大家庭住在一起很常见。 In traditional Chinese culture, it was common for extended families to live together.
  2. 公司就像一个大家庭,同事之间互相关心。 The company is like a big family where colleagues care for each other.
  3. 他们家是个大家庭,过年的时候能来三十多口人。 Their family is huge — over thirty people show up during Chinese New Year.

Usage Guide

Context: family, community, organization

Tone: warm

Do Say

  • 欢迎加入我们这个大家庭!(Welcome to our big family!)
  • 大家庭有大家庭的好处和难处。(A big family has its advantages and challenges.)

Don't Say

  • 我住在一个大家庭里单独一个人 (大家庭 implies many members — living alone contradicts this)

Origin & History

Compound of 大 (big) + 家庭 (family). Together meaning a large family.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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