冲撞

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral chōng zhuàng
拼音 chōng zhuàng
汉字拆解 冲 = to rush/charge; 撞 = 扌(hand) + 童 (child, phonetic) = to bump into

含义

To collide with; to bump into; to offend or show disrespect toward someone.

Can describe physical collision between vehicles or people, or figuratively offending someone (especially elders or superiors) through disrespectful behavior or words.

例句

  1. 他骑车太快,不小心冲撞了一位老人。
  2. 年轻人说话要注意分寸,别冲撞长辈。
  3. 两辆车在十字路口发生了冲撞。

用法指南

语境: traffic, interpersonal, conflict

语气: cautionary

正确说法

  • 开车要小心,避免冲撞行人。(Drive carefully to avoid hitting pedestrians.)
  • 他的言行冲撞了上司,结果被调离岗位。(His words and actions offended his boss, and he was transferred.)

错误说法

  • 我们的意见冲撞 (For conflicting opinions, use 冲突 instead of 冲撞)

起源与历史

Compound of 冲 (to rush/charge) and 撞 (to bump/collide). Together they convey forceful collision.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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