耻笑
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
chǐ xiào
拼音
chǐ xiào
汉字拆解
耻 = shame; 笑 = 竹 (bamboo) + 夭 (young) = to laugh
含义
To ridicule; to mock; to laugh at someone with contempt.
A formal term for mocking or ridiculing someone. Implies contemptuous laughter at someone's failures or shortcomings. Often used in literary or formal contexts.
例句
- 他因为口音被同学耻笑,感到很受伤。
- 失败并不可怕,可怕的是被人耻笑后就放弃。
- 不要耻笑别人的梦想。
用法指南
语境: criticism, social situations, literary
语气: critical
正确说法
- 他害怕被人耻笑而不敢发言。(He was afraid of being ridiculed and didn't dare speak up.)
- 这种行为会被世人耻笑的。(This kind of behavior will be mocked by the world.)
错误说法
- 我们耻笑着聊天 (耻笑 is negative and directed at someone; for friendly laughing, use 说笑)
起源与历史
Compound of 耻 (shame) and 笑 (laugh). Together they mean laughing in a way that shames someone.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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