逞能
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
chěng néng
拼音
chěng néng
汉字拆解
逞 = 辶 (movement) + 呈 (present) = to flaunt; 能 = ability
含义
To show off one's abilities; to flaunt one's skills. Often implies recklessness or excessive confidence.
Usually carries a negative connotation, suggesting someone is showing off beyond their actual abilities or taking unnecessary risks to appear capable. Often used in warnings.
例句
- 山路危险,你就别逞能了,让有经验的人来开车。
- 他喜欢在女生面前逞能,结果摔了个大跤。
- 年轻人总爱逞能,不知道天高地厚。
用法指南
语境: warnings, criticism, everyday
语气: critical
正确说法
- 别逞能了,你又不会游泳。(Stop showing off; you can't even swim.)
- 他在工地上逞能,差点出事故。(He showed off at the construction site and almost had an accident.)
错误说法
- 医生逞能救了病人 (逞能 implies recklessness; for genuinely skilled work, use 发挥能力 or 展示才能)
起源与历史
Compound of 逞 (to show off/flaunt) and 能 (ability). Describes the act of displaying abilities, often inappropriately.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复