逞能
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
chěng néng
Pinyin
chěng néng
Hanzi breakdown
逞 = 辶 (movement) + 呈 (present) = to flaunt; 能 = ability
Meaning
To show off one's abilities; to flaunt one's skills. Often implies recklessness or excessive confidence.
Usually carries a negative connotation, suggesting someone is showing off beyond their actual abilities or taking unnecessary risks to appear capable. Often used in warnings.
Examples
- 山路危险,你就别逞能了,让有经验的人来开车。 The mountain road is dangerous; stop showing off and let someone with experience drive.
- 他喜欢在女生面前逞能,结果摔了个大跤。 He likes to show off in front of girls, and ended up taking a hard fall.
- 年轻人总爱逞能,不知道天高地厚。 Young people always like to show off, not knowing their own limits.
Usage Guide
Context: warnings, criticism, everyday
Tone: critical
Do Say
- 别逞能了,你又不会游泳。(Stop showing off; you can't even swim.)
- 他在工地上逞能,差点出事故。(He showed off at the construction site and almost had an accident.)
Don't Say
- 医生逞能救了病人 (逞能 implies recklessness; for genuinely skilled work, use 发挥能力 or 展示才能)
Origin & History
Compound of 逞 (to show off/flaunt) and 能 (ability). Describes the act of displaying abilities, often inappropriately.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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