鼻涕
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
bí tì
拼音
bí tì
汉字拆解
鼻 = pictograph of nose; 涕 = 氵(water) + 弟 (phonetic)
含义
Nasal mucus; snot. The liquid secreted by the nose.
The mucus that comes from the nose, especially when one has a cold or is crying. 流鼻涕 means to have a runny nose. 擤鼻涕 means to blow one's nose. Common in everyday health-related conversations.
例句
- 小孩感冒了,鼻涕流个不停,赶紧给他擦擦。
- 他一边哭一边流鼻涕,样子狼狈极了。
- 过敏季节一到,我就打喷嚏流鼻涕,特别难受。
用法指南
语境: health, everyday, children
语气: casual
正确说法
- 你在流鼻涕,用纸巾擦一下。(You have a runny nose — wipe it with a tissue.)
- 他感冒了,一直在擤鼻涕。(He has a cold and keeps blowing his nose.)
错误说法
- 在正式场合详细讨论鼻涕 (Don't discuss 鼻涕 in detail in formal settings — just say 感冒了 if needed)
起源与历史
鼻 (nose) + 涕 (tears/mucus). 涕 originally meant tears but now commonly refers to nasal discharge.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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