鼻涕

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal bí tì
拼音 bí tì
汉字拆解 鼻 = pictograph of nose; 涕 = 氵(water) + 弟 (phonetic)

含义

Nasal mucus; snot. The liquid secreted by the nose.

The mucus that comes from the nose, especially when one has a cold or is crying. 流鼻涕 means to have a runny nose. 擤鼻涕 means to blow one's nose. Common in everyday health-related conversations.

例句

  1. 小孩感冒了,鼻涕流个不停,赶紧给他擦擦。
  2. 他一边哭一边流鼻涕,样子狼狈极了。
  3. 过敏季节一到,我就打喷嚏流鼻涕,特别难受。

用法指南

语境: health, everyday, children

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 你在流鼻涕,用纸巾擦一下。(You have a runny nose — wipe it with a tissue.)
  • 他感冒了,一直在擤鼻涕。(He has a cold and keeps blowing his nose.)

错误说法

  • 在正式场合详细讨论鼻涕 (Don't discuss 鼻涕 in detail in formal settings — just say 感冒了 if needed)

起源与历史

鼻 (nose) + 涕 (tears/mucus). 涕 originally meant tears but now commonly refers to nasal discharge.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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