鼻涕
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
bí tì
Pinyin
bí tì
Hanzi breakdown
鼻 = pictograph of nose; 涕 = 氵(water) + 弟 (phonetic)
Meaning
Nasal mucus; snot. The liquid secreted by the nose.
The mucus that comes from the nose, especially when one has a cold or is crying. 流鼻涕 means to have a runny nose. 擤鼻涕 means to blow one's nose. Common in everyday health-related conversations.
Examples
- 小孩感冒了,鼻涕流个不停,赶紧给他擦擦。 The child caught a cold and his nose won't stop running — quick, wipe it for him.
- 他一边哭一边流鼻涕,样子狼狈极了。 He was crying with snot running down his face — quite a sorry sight.
- 过敏季节一到,我就打喷嚏流鼻涕,特别难受。 When allergy season hits, I sneeze and get a runny nose constantly — it's miserable.
Usage Guide
Context: health, everyday, children
Tone: casual
Do Say
- 你在流鼻涕,用纸巾擦一下。(You have a runny nose — wipe it with a tissue.)
- 他感冒了,一直在擤鼻涕。(He has a cold and keeps blowing his nose.)
Don't Say
- 在正式场合详细讨论鼻涕 (Don't discuss 鼻涕 in detail in formal settings — just say 感冒了 if needed)
Origin & History
鼻 (nose) + 涕 (tears/mucus). 涕 originally meant tears but now commonly refers to nasal discharge.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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