柱子

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral zhù zi
拼音 zhù zi
汉字拆解 柱 = 木 (wood) + 主 (phonetic); 子 is a common noun suffix

含义

Pillar; column; post; a vertical structural element that supports a building or structure.

Refers to vertical supports in architecture, from traditional wooden pillars in Chinese temples to modern concrete columns. Often used metaphorically to describe someone who is a pillar of support for a family, organization, or cause.

例句

  1. 这座古庙的柱子上雕刻着精美的龙纹,据说已有五百年历史。
  2. 他一直是家里的顶梁柱子,父母和妹妹都依赖他的收入生活。
  3. 地震过后,这栋楼的几根承重柱子出现了裂缝,需要紧急加固。

用法指南

语境: architecture, construction, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这根柱子是大理石做的。(This pillar is made of marble.)
  • 他是我们团队的柱子。(He is the pillar of our team.)

错误说法

  • 把东西靠在柱子旁边。(Awkward phrasing — better to say 把东西靠在柱子上)

起源与历史

Compound of 柱 (pillar, column) and 子 (noun suffix). 柱 contains the 木 (wood) radical, reflecting traditional wooden construction.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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