祝愿

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal zhù yuàn
拼音 zhù yuàn
汉字拆解 祝 = 礻(spirit/ritual) + 兄 (phonetic); 愿 = 原 (phonetic) + 心 (heart)

含义

To wish someone well; to express good wishes or blessings.

A formal or heartfelt expression of hope for someone's success, happiness, or well-being. More earnest and formal than casual 祝. Commonly used in written communications, speeches, and formal occasions like weddings or graduations.

例句

  1. 在毕业典礼上,校长祝愿每一位学生前程似锦,事业有成。
  2. 我衷心祝愿你的新公司能够蒸蒸日上,取得更大的成功。
  3. 全家人都祝愿奶奶身体健康,福如东海,寿比南山。

用法指南

语境: ceremonies, written communication, speeches

语气: warm

正确说法

  • 祝愿你一切顺利!(I wish you all the best!)
  • 我们祝愿新人百年好合。(We wish the newlyweds a lifetime of happiness.)

错误说法

  • 祝愿你吃得开心。(Too formal for casual situations — just say 好好吃 or 慢慢吃)

起源与历史

Compound of 祝 (to wish, to pray) and 愿 (wish, desire). Both characters relate to expressing hopes, with 祝 having religious origins (示 radical for ritual) and 愿 expressing heartfelt desire.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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