专用

• 拼音: zhuān yòng
• 汉字拆解: 专 = simplified from 專, depicting concentrated activity; 用 = pictograph of a fence/enclosure, meaning to employ

含义

Dedicated; exclusive use; specially designated for a particular purpose or person.

Indicates that something is reserved for a specific use, not shared or general-purpose. Common in contexts like dedicated lanes, specialized equipment, or exclusive facilities. Often appears in compound nouns like 专用道 (dedicated lane) or 专用设备 (specialized equipment).

例句

1. 这条车道是公交车专用的，私家车不能进入，否则会被罚款。
2. 公司给每位高管配备了专用的笔记本电脑，严禁他人使用。
3. 这款软件是我们团队专用的项目管理工具，没有对外开放。

用法指南

语境: workplace, transportation, technology

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 这是VIP专用通道。(This is the VIP-exclusive passage.)
• 我有一台专用的工作电脑。(I have a dedicated work computer.)

错误说法

• 这是我专用的朋友。(Cannot use 专用 for people — use 专属 for exclusivity with relationships)

起源与历史

Compound of 专 (exclusive, specialized) and 用 (to use). 专 originally depicted a spindle concentrating thread, hence the meaning of concentration or exclusivity.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal