职责

• 拼音: zhí zé
• 汉字拆解: 职 = 耳 (ear) + 只 (only, phonetic); 责 = 贝 (shell/money) + 朿 (thorn)

含义

Duty; responsibility; the obligations associated with a job or position.

Refers to the responsibilities and duties that come with a particular role or position. Often used in professional, official, or organizational contexts. Emphasizes accountability and proper performance of duties.

例句

1. 每个员工都应该明确自己的职责，认真完成本职工作。
2. 保护公民安全是警察最基本的职责。
3. 他因未能履行职责而被解除了职务。

用法指南

语境: workplace, government, organizations

语气: professional

正确说法

• 这是我的职责所在。(This is part of my duties.)
• 请问您的具体职责是什么？(May I ask what your specific responsibilities are?)

错误说法

• 做家务是我的职责。(Too formal for home context — use 责任 or 义务 for family duties)

起源与历史

Compound of 职 (position, duty) and 责 (responsibility). Together they refer to the responsibilities of one's position.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal