指定
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
zhǐ dìng
拼音
zhǐ dìng
汉字拆解
指 = 扌 (hand) + 旨 (purpose); 定 = 宀 (roof) + 正 (correct)
含义
To designate; to appoint; to specify.
Refers to officially appointing someone or something for a particular purpose, or specifying conditions or requirements. Often used in formal, legal, or organizational contexts. Can be used as a verb or adjective (指定的 = designated).
例句
- 公司指定他为这个项目的负责人。
- 请按照合同指定的时间和地点交货。
- 这家医院是政府指定的新冠疫苗接种点。
用法指南
语境: business, legal, official
语气: professional
正确说法
- 请到指定地点集合。(Please gather at the designated location.)
- 他被指定为继承人。(He was designated as the heir.)
错误说法
- 我指定了吃什么。(Too formal — use 决定 or 选 for casual choices)
起源与历史
Compound of 指 (point, indicate) and 定 (fix, determine). Together they mean to point out and fix upon something.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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