微波炉

• 拼音: wēi bō lú
• 汉字拆解: 微 = 彳 (step) + 山 (mountain) + 攵 (tap), meaning tiny; 波 = 氵 (water) + 皮 (skin), meaning wave; 炉 = 火 (fire) + 户 (door), meaning stove

含义

Microwave oven. A kitchen appliance that heats food using microwave radiation.

A common household appliance in modern Chinese homes. Used primarily for reheating food, defrosting, and quick cooking. Often shortened to 微波 in casual speech when the context is clear. Related: 烤箱 (oven), 电饭煲 (rice cooker).

例句

1. 把剩菜放进微波炉里热两分钟就可以吃了。
2. 微波炉不能加热金属容器，会产生火花。
3. 这个微波炉用了十年了，是时候换一个新的了。

用法指南

语境: kitchen, household, everyday

语气: practical

正确说法

• 帮我用微波炉热一下牛奶。(Help me heat up the milk in the microwave.)
• 微波炉坏了，得修一修。(The microwave is broken; it needs to be fixed.)

错误说法

• 我用微波炉煮饭 — 煮饭一般用电饭煲，不用微波炉

起源与历史

Compound of 微波 (microwave) + 炉 (oven/stove). Literally 'microwave oven,' a direct translation of the English term.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal