威胁
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
wēi xié
拼音
wēi xié
汉字拆解
威 = 女 (woman) + 戈 (weapon), representing authority through force; 胁 = 月 (flesh) + 劦 (united strength), originally ribs, now coercion
含义
To threaten; to menace; threat. To use intimidation or present a danger to someone or something.
Can be used as both verb and noun. As a verb: to make threats, to endanger. As a noun: a threat or menace. Common in discussions of security, politics, health, and interpersonal conflicts. Related: 恐吓 (intimidate), 危害 (harm).
例句
- 他威胁说如果我不同意,就把这件事公开。
- 气候变化对人类生存构成了严重威胁。
- 不要被他的威胁吓倒,我们要坚持原则。
用法指南
语境: conflict, security, news, interpersonal
语气: serious
正确说法
- 这是对国家安全的威胁。(This is a threat to national security.)
- 他威胁要辞职。(He threatened to resign.)
错误说法
- 我威胁他请客 — 威胁是负面的强迫,朋友间说'让他请客'或'逼他请客'更合适
起源与历史
Compound of 威 (power, might) + 胁 (ribs, to coerce). The character 胁 contains 月 (flesh radical) and originally referred to the side of the body, later extending to mean coercion.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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