外来
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
wài lái
拼音
wài lái
汉字拆解
外 = 夕 (evening) + 卜 (divination); 来 = simplified from 來, depicting wheat coming to harvest
含义
Foreign; external; from outside. Originating from outside a particular place or system.
Used to describe things, people, or influences that come from outside. Common collocations: 外来人口 (migrant population), 外来文化 (foreign culture), 外来物种 (invasive species), 外来词 (loanword). Can have neutral or slightly negative connotations depending on context.
例句
- 这个城市的外来人口占了总人口的一半以上。
- 很多外来文化通过网络影响着年轻一代。
- 外来物种入侵可能会破坏本地生态平衡。
用法指南
语境: demographics, culture, ecology
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 外来投资促进了经济发展。(Foreign investment promoted economic development.)
- 这是一个外来词。(This is a loanword.)
错误说法
- 他是外来的人 — 用'外来人口'或'外地人'更规范,'外来的人'听起来有些生硬
起源与历史
Compound of 外 (outside, foreign) + 来 (to come). Together meaning 'coming from outside.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复