同期
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
tóng qī
拼音
tóng qī
汉字拆解
同 = 冂 (enclosure) + 口 (mouth) + 一; 期 = 其 (that) + 月 (moon/month)
含义
Same period; corresponding period. Used to compare data or events from the same time frame in different years or contexts.
Commonly used in business, economics, and statistics to make year-over-year comparisons. Also used in media production to refer to synchronized sound recording (同期声). Can refer to classmates who entered school or colleagues who joined a company at the same time.
例句
- 今年第一季度的销售额比去年同期增长了百分之二十。
- 他和我是同期进公司的,现在都快十年了。
- 这部纪录片大量使用了同期录音,显得特别真实。
用法指南
语境: business, statistics, media
语气: analytical
正确说法
- 与去年同期相比,利润有所下降。(Compared to the same period last year, profits have declined somewhat.)
- 我们是同期入职的新员工。(We are new employees who joined at the same time.)
错误说法
- 我们同期去看电影吧 — 不能用来表示'一起去',那应该说'一起'或'同时'
起源与历史
Compound of 同 (same) + 期 (period, time). Straightforward combination meaning 'the same time period.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Professional
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