田径

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral tián jìng
拼音 tián jìng
汉字拆解 田 = field; 径 = path, track — track and field athletics

含义

Track and field; athletics. The sport consisting of running, jumping, and throwing events.

Includes events like sprinting, long-distance running, hurdles, long jump, high jump, shot put, javelin, etc. Common collocations: 田径比赛 (track and field competition), 田径运动员 (track and field athlete), 田径队 (track team). 田 refers to field events, 径 refers to track events. A major category in the Olympics.

例句

  1. 中国田径队在这届奥运会上取得了历史性突破。
  2. 她从小就展现出田径运动的天赋。
  3. 学校每年都会举办田径运动会。

用法指南

语境: sports, Olympics, school

语气: athletic

正确说法

  • 他是田径专业的运动员。(He is a professional track and field athlete.)
  • 田径运动会什么时候开始?(When does the track and field meet start?)

错误说法

  • 球类运动不属于田径 (Ball sports are not 田径 — track and field only includes running, jumping, and throwing events)

起源与历史

Compound of 田 (field) + 径 (track, path). 田 represents field events (jumping, throwing), while 径 represents track events (running).

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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