抗议

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal kàng yì
拼音 kàng yì
汉字拆解 抗 = 扌(hand) + 亢 (high), to resist; 议 = 讠(speech) + 义 (righteousness), to discuss

含义

To protest; to object strongly; a formal expression of disapproval or opposition.

Used for formal or organized objections to policies, decisions, or actions. Can be both a verb and noun. Common patterns: 提出抗议 (lodge a protest), 抗议信 (letter of protest), 抗议活动 (protest activity). More formal than 反对, often used in political or diplomatic contexts.

例句

  1. 球迷们对裁判的判罚强烈抗议,认为这个点球判得不公平。
  2. 环保组织向政府递交了一份抗议书,反对在森林里建工厂。
  3. 他虽然心里不满意这个决定,但最终还是没有公开抗议。

用法指南

语境: politics, diplomacy, social movements

语气: assertive

正确说法

  • 我们对这项政策表示强烈抗议。(We strongly protest this policy.)
  • 市民在市政厅前举行了和平抗议。(Citizens held a peaceful protest in front of city hall.)

错误说法

  • 用抗议描述日常小事,如'我抗议你不让我吃零食' (抗议 is too formal for trivial matters — use 反对 or 不满 instead)

起源与历史

Compound of 抗 (to resist, oppose) + 议 (to discuss, opinion). Together meaning 'to express opposition' or 'voice disagreement.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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