长跑

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral cháng pǎo
拼音 cháng pǎo
汉字拆解 长 = long; 跑 = 足 (foot) + 包 (phonetic), to run

含义

Long-distance running; marathon-style running. Athletic activity covering extended distances.

A noun referring to running events or training over long distances, typically 3,000 meters or more. Also used metaphorically to describe long-term endeavors requiring sustained effort and endurance. Common in sports contexts, fitness discussions, and metaphorical references to perseverance.

例句

  1. 他从小练习长跑,现在是省队的主力选手。
  2. 创业是一场长跑,不能指望一夜暴富。
  3. 医生建议我每周进行两到三次长跑锻炼。

用法指南

语境: sports, fitness, metaphor

语气: active

正确说法

  • 学校运动会的长跑比赛他拿了第一名。(He won first place in the long-distance race at the school sports meet.)
  • 养成长跑习惯对心肺功能很有好处。(Developing a long-distance running habit is very beneficial for cardiovascular health.)

错误说法

  • 注意'长跑'和'马拉松'的区别 (Don't equate 长跑 with 马拉松 — marathon is a specific 42.195km race, while 长跑 is any long-distance running)

起源与历史

Compound of 长 (long) + 跑 (run). Literally 'long running,' distinguishing it from sprints or middle-distance races.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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