波浪

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bō làng
拼音 bō làng
汉字拆解 波 = 氵(water) + 皮, wave; 浪 = 氵(water) + 良, wave/billow

含义

Waves; billows. The undulating movement of water surfaces.

Refers to waves on water, especially ocean waves. Also used metaphorically for wave-like shapes (波浪线 wavy line, 波浪发 wavy hair) or figuratively for waves of events, movements, or emotions. Can suggest power, rhythm, or ongoing motion.

例句

  1. 海边的波浪一浪高过一浪,非常壮观。
  2. 她的头发烫成了漂亮的波浪卷。
  3. 改革开放掀起了经济发展的波浪。

用法指南

语境: nature, description, metaphorical

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 波浪拍打着礁石,发出哗哗的声音。(The waves beat against the rocks, making splashing sounds.)
  • 今年流行波浪形的眉毛。(Wavy-shaped eyebrows are popular this year.)

错误说法

  • 不要把'波浪'和'海浪'完全等同 (Don't equate 波浪 exactly with 海浪 — 海浪 specifically means ocean waves, while 波浪 can refer to waves in any body of water or wave-like shapes)

起源与历史

Compound of 波 (wave) + 浪 (wave, billow). Both characters refer to waves, creating an emphatic compound.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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