Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral
拼音
汉字拆解 闭 = 门 (door) + 才

含义

To close; to shut. The action of closing something or the state of being closed.

Used for closing eyes (闭眼), doors (闭门), meetings (闭幕), and businesses (闭店). Also appears in compounds like 关闭 (to close/shut down) and 封闭 (to seal off).

例句

  1. 请闭上眼睛,深呼吸,放松一下。
  2. 他闭门谢客,专心写作了整整一年。
  3. 这家老店上个月正式闭店了,很多人感到惋惜。

用法指南

语境: everyday, formal

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 请把门闭上。(Please close the door.)
  • 展览会今天闭幕了。(The exhibition closed today.)

错误说法

  • 不要说'闭开' (Don't say 闭开 — to open is 打开 or 开, not the opposite of 闭)

起源与历史

Composed of 门 (door) and 才, originally depicting a door being closed.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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