遵守
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
zūn shǒu
拼音
zūn shǒu
汉字拆解
遵 = 辶 (walk) + 尊 (honor) — to follow; 守 = 宀 (roof) + 寸 (inch) — to guard
含义
To comply with; to observe; to abide by. Following rules, laws, or agreements faithfully.
Used for adhering to rules (规则), laws (法律), agreements (协议), traditions (传统), and time (时间). Implies willing compliance rather than forced obedience.
例句
- 每个公民都应该遵守法律。
- 请遵守会场的各项规定。
- 他是一个遵守承诺的人。
用法指南
语境: legal, rules, workplace
语气: authoritative
正确说法
- 请遵守交通规则。(Please observe traffic rules.)
- 我们必须遵守合同条款。(We must abide by the contract terms.)
错误说法
- 说'遵守这个建议'表示采纳建议 (Don't use 遵守 for taking advice — use 采纳 or 听从; 遵守 is specifically for rules and regulations)
起源与历史
遵 (to follow, to obey) + 守 (to guard, to keep). Together they mean to follow and uphold.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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