Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral zhuàng
拼音 zhuàng
汉字拆解 撞 = 扌(hand) + 童 (child, phonetic) — to strike, bump

含义

To bump into; to collide; to crash. The action of hitting or running into something, either accidentally or forcefully.

Used for physical collisions of all kinds, from minor bumps to major crashes. Can also be used figuratively for encountering someone unexpectedly (撞见). The object hit usually follows directly.

例句

  1. 我不小心撞到了桌角,腿上青了一块。
  2. 那辆车闯红灯,差点撞到行人。
  3. 他急着出门,结果撞上了玻璃门。

用法指南

语境: accidents, everyday, traffic

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 小心别撞到头!(Be careful not to bump your head!)
  • 两辆车在路口相撞了。(Two cars collided at the intersection.)

错误说法

  • 说'撞球'表示打台球 (台球 or 桌球 is the standard term for billiards/pool in mainland China, though 撞球 is used in Taiwan)

起源与历史

Pictophonetic character: 扌(hand radical) indicates action, 童 (child) provides the sound.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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