预备
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
yù bèi
拼音
yù bèi
汉字拆解
预 = 予 (give) + 页 (head), to anticipate; 备 = to prepare, equip
含义
To prepare; to get ready. Making arrangements or preparations in advance.
Often used for preparation before an event or action. Common in commands like 预备,开始!(Ready, go!). Can also function as an attributive: 预备会议 (preparatory meeting), 预备党员 (probationary Party member). Similar to 准备, but 预备 often implies more formal or systematic preparation.
例句
- 运动员们正在预备明天的比赛。
- 学校已经预备好了新学期的教材。
- 老师喊了一声预备,大家就开始跑了。
用法指南
语境: sports, events, planning
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 预备,开始!(Ready, go!)
- 我们需要预备一些应急物资。(We need to prepare some emergency supplies.)
错误说法
- 我预备了一下 (In casual speech, 准备 is more natural; 预备 sounds overly formal for everyday activities)
起源与历史
Compound of 预 (in advance, beforehand) and 备 (to prepare, to equip).
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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