围绕

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral wéi rào
拼音 wéi rào
汉字拆解 围 = 囗 (enclosure) + 韦, to surround; 绕 = 纟(silk) + 尧, to wind around

含义

To surround; to revolve around; to center on.

Can be physical (围绕地球转 revolve around the Earth) or abstract (围绕主题讨论 discuss around a topic). Very common for describing discussions, activities, or work that centers on a particular theme or goal. Implies a focus or central point with related elements around it.

例句

  1. 地球围绕太阳运转,一年转一圈。
  2. 今天的讨论围绕如何提高效率展开。
  3. 这部纪录片围绕一个普通家庭的生活展开叙述。

用法指南

语境: discussion, science, description

语气: analytical

正确说法

  • 围绕这个话题。(Around this topic.)
  • 工作围绕客户需求展开。(Work centers on customer needs.)

错误说法

  • 围绕着一个人走 for following someone — use 跟着; 围绕 implies circling around, not following behind

起源与历史

Compound of 围 (surround/encircle) + 绕 (wind around), meaning to encircle and wind around.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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