违规

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal wéi guī
拼音 wéi guī
汉字拆解 违 = 辶 (walk) + 韦, to violate; 规 = 夫 + 见, rules/compass

含义

To violate regulations; against the rules; irregular.

Specifically refers to violating rules and regulations (rather than laws). Common in administrative, sports, and business contexts. Often used for procedural violations that may not rise to the level of illegality. Can be used as verb or adjective.

例句

  1. 这名球员因为违规动作被罚下场。
  2. 公司对违规操作采取零容忍态度。
  3. 银行发现他的账户有违规交易记录。

用法指南

语境: administrative, sports, business

语气: official

正确说法

  • 违规行为。(Rule violations.)
  • 违规操作。(Irregular operations.)

错误说法

  • 违规法律 — for violating laws, use 违法; 违规 is for rules and regulations, not laws

起源与历史

Compound of 违 (violate) + 规 (rules/regulations), meaning to violate regulations.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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