体力

• 拼音: tǐ lì
• 汉字拆解: 体 = 亻(person) + 本 (root), body; 力 = pictograph of a flexed arm, strength

含义

Physical strength; stamina; physical energy.

Refers to one's capacity for physical exertion and endurance. Often used when discussing work that requires physical effort (体力劳动), athletic performance, or physical condition. Can decline with age or illness. Contrasts with 脑力 (mental capacity/effort).

例句

1. 爬了一天的山，大家的体力都消耗得差不多了。
2. 这份工作需要很好的体力，不太适合老年人。
3. 运动员平时要加强训练来提高体力。

用法指南

语境: sports, work, health

语气: descriptive

正确说法

• 他体力很好，跑完马拉松还不觉得累。(He has great stamina; he doesn't feel tired after running a marathon.)
• 体力劳动。(Physical labor.)

错误说法

• 体力工作 for occupation — use 体力劳动 for physical labor; 体力工作 is less natural

起源与历史

Compound of 体 (body) + 力 (strength/power), meaning the strength or power of the body.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal