天才
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
tiān cái
拼音
tiān cái
汉字拆解
天 = 大 (big) + 一 (one), heaven/sky; 才 = pictograph, talent/ability
含义
Genius; a person with exceptional natural talent or ability.
Describes someone with extraordinary innate ability in a particular field. Can be used as a noun (a genius) or attributively (天才画家 genius painter). Also used sarcastically or humorously in casual speech. The concept emphasizes natural, inborn talent rather than acquired skill.
例句
- 莫扎特五岁就开始作曲,真是个音乐天才。
- 光靠天才是不够的,还需要后天的努力。
- 我可不是什么天才,只是比别人多花了点时间而已。
用法指南
语境: education, arts, casual
语气: admiring
正确说法
- 她是个数学天才。(She's a math genius.)
- 你真是天才!(You're a genius! — can be sincere or sarcastic)
错误说法
- 他是天才在工作 — 天才 describes a person, not the quality of work; use 出色 or 优秀 for work quality
起源与历史
Compound of 天 (heaven/nature) + 才 (talent), meaning talent bestowed by heaven or nature.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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