锁
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
suǒ
拼音
suǒ
汉字拆解
锁 = 钅 (metal) + 小 (small) + 贝 (shell/money) — a metal securing device
含义
Lock; to lock. A device for securing doors or containers, or the action of fastening with a lock.
As a noun, refers to various types of locks: 门锁 (door lock), 密码锁 (combination lock). As a verb, means to lock: 锁门 (lock the door). Extended to digital contexts: 锁屏 (lock screen), 锁定 (to lock in/confirm).
例句
- 出门之前别忘了锁门。
- 这把锁已经生锈了,打不开。
- 他把重要文件锁在保险箱里。
用法指南
语境: everyday, security, technology
语气: practical
正确说法
- 你锁门了吗?(Did you lock the door?)
- 这个锁的密码是什么?(What's the combination for this lock?)
错误说法
- 说'锁住我的心'在正式场合 (Don't use 锁住我的心 in formal contexts — it's a romantic/poetic expression; use 打动 or 感动 for affecting someone's heart)
起源与历史
金 (metal) + 肖 (to resemble). A metal device that secures things.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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