近来
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jìn lái
拼音
jìn lái
汉字拆解
近 = 辶 (walk) + 斤 (axe), meaning near; 来 = simplified from 來, meaning come
含义
Recently; lately; of late.
Refers to a period of time close to the present, similar to 最近 but slightly more formal. Often used in written language or formal speech. Can cover a range from the past few days to the past few weeks.
例句
- 近来工作太忙,都没时间好好休息。
- 近来他的身体状况有所改善。
- 近来市场上出现了很多新品牌。
用法指南
语境: formal speech, writing, news
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 近来怎么样?(How have you been lately?)
- 近来物价上涨得很快。(Prices have been rising quickly lately.)
错误说法
- 近来五年前 (近来 refers to recent time, not the distant past — use 五年前 alone for 'five years ago')
起源与历史
Compound of 近 (near, close) + 来 (come), meaning the time that has come near.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复