加上
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
jiā shàng
拼音
jiā shàng
汉字拆解
加 = 力 (strength) + 口 (mouth), meaning to add; 上 = indicator pointing upward, meaning on/up
含义
Plus; in addition to; coupled with. A conjunction adding information or factors.
Used to add additional factors or information to what was previously mentioned. Functions both as a verb (to add) and a conjunction (plus/moreover). Often introduces contributing factors to an outcome.
例句
- 他本来就聪明,加上勤奋努力,成绩自然优秀。
- 机票加上酒店费用,这次旅行大概要花八千块。
- 连续加班加上睡眠不足,他终于病倒了。
用法指南
语境: everyday, calculation, reasoning
语气: additive
正确说法
- 三加上五等于八。(Three plus five equals eight.)
- 工资加上奖金,这个月收入不错。(Salary plus bonus, this month's income is pretty good.)
错误说法
- 加上我喜欢你 (加上 adds factors or elements, not statements of feeling — rephrase the sentence structure)
起源与历史
Compound of 加 (to add) + 上 (on, up), together meaning to add on or include additionally.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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