景象
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
jǐng xiàng
拼音
jǐng xiàng
汉字拆解
景 = 日 (sun) + 京 (capital), meaning scenery; 象 = pictograph of an elephant, extended to mean image
含义
Scene; sight; spectacle. A visual display or view.
Refers to what is seen, especially notable or memorable scenes. Can be natural scenery, urban views, or abstract situations (繁荣的景象 = prosperous scene). Often used with adjectives describing the nature of what's observed. More literary than 风景.
例句
- 雪后的城市呈现出一片美丽的景象。
- 春天到了,公园里百花盛开的景象令人陶醉。
- 他从没见过这么繁华热闹的景象。
用法指南
语境: description, writing, observation
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 眼前的景象让我震惊。(The scene before me was shocking.)
- 这是一幅感人的景象。(This is a touching scene.)
错误说法
- 那个景象的照片 (景象 is abstract/experiential — for photos of places, use 风景 or 场景)
起源与历史
Compound of 景 (scenery, view) + 象 (appearance, image), meaning the appearance of a scene.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复