建筑

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral jiàn zhù
拼音 jiàn zhù
汉字拆解 建 = 廴 (long stride) + 聿 (brush), meaning to establish; 筑 = 竹 (bamboo) + 巩 (firm), meaning to build

含义

Architecture; building; to construct. The art of building or a built structure.

Can be a noun (building, architecture) or verb (to construct). As a noun, refers to structures or the field of architecture. 建筑师 is architect. Common in urban development and art history contexts.

例句

  1. 上海外滩的老建筑展现了独特的欧式风格。
  2. 他从小就对建筑设计感兴趣,长大后成为了一名建筑师。
  3. 这个城市保留了许多明清时期的传统建筑。

用法指南

语境: architecture, urban, history, art

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 这座建筑很有特色。(This building is very distinctive.)
  • 她学的是建筑专业。(She's studying architecture.)

错误说法

  • 建筑一个计划 (建筑 is for physical structures — for plans, use 制定 or 构建)

起源与历史

Compound of 建 (to establish) + 筑 (to build, construct), both related to construction.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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