建造

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal jiàn zào
拼音 jiàn zào
汉字拆解 建 = 廴 (long stride) + 聿 (brush), meaning to establish; 造 = 辶 (walking) + 告 (tell), meaning to make

含义

To build; to construct. Creating structures or large projects.

Used for constructing buildings, ships, bridges, and other large structures. More formal than 盖. Implies significant construction projects rather than small-scale building.

例句

  1. 这座桥是一百年前建造的,至今仍然坚固耐用。
  2. 政府计划建造更多的经济适用房解决住房问题。
  3. 他们花了三年时间建造这艘万吨级的货轮。

用法指南

语境: construction, engineering, news, history

语气: professional

正确说法

  • 这座大楼正在建造中。(This building is under construction.)
  • 古人是如何建造长城的?(How did ancient people build the Great Wall?)

错误说法

  • 建造一个纸飞机 (建造 is for large structures — for small things, use 做 or 制作)

起源与历史

Compound of 建 (to establish, build) + 造 (to make, create), meaning to construct by making.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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