检验

• 拼音: jiǎn yàn
• 汉字拆解: 检 = 木 (wood) + 佥 (all), meaning to examine; 验 = 马 (horse) + 佥 (all), meaning to test/verify

含义

To test; to examine; to inspect. Checking quality or validity.

Used for quality testing, verification, or examination. Common in industrial, medical, and academic contexts. Implies a systematic evaluation against standards. Related to 检查 but more focused on testing against criteria.

例句

1. 实践是检验真理的唯一标准。
2. 这批产品需要经过严格的质量检验才能出厂。
3. 医生建议他做一个全面的血液检验。

用法指南

语境: quality control, medical, science, philosophy

语气: professional

正确说法

• 这个理论需要实践来检验。(This theory needs to be tested by practice.)
• 产品检验合格后才能上市。(Products can only go on the market after passing inspection.)

错误说法

• 检验一下你的朋友 (For evaluating relationships, use 考验 — 检验 is for testing things against standards)

起源与历史

Compound of 检 (to examine, check) + 验 (to test, verify), meaning to inspect and verify.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated