健全

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal jiàn quán
拼音 jiàn quán
汉字拆解 健 = 亻(person) + 建 (establish), meaning healthy; 全 = 入 (enter) + 王 (king), meaning complete

含义

Sound; complete; to improve. Well-developed and functioning properly.

As an adjective, describes systems, bodies, or minds that are complete and functioning well. As a verb, means to improve or perfect a system. Common in formal discussions about institutions, health, and development.

例句

  1. 公司需要健全管理制度,才能持续健康发展。
  2. 健全的法律体系是社会稳定的基础。
  3. 经过康复治疗,他的身心逐渐恢复健全。

用法指南

语境: governance, health, systems, institutions

语气: professional

正确说法

  • 制度需要进一步健全。(The system needs further improvement.)
  • 他身心健全。(He is physically and mentally sound.)

错误说法

  • 这个苹果很健全 (健全 is for systems, bodies, or minds — for fruit condition, use 完好)

起源与历史

Compound of 健 (healthy, strong) + 全 (complete, whole), meaning completely healthy or well-developed.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated

相关短语

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