规划

• 拼音: guī huà
• 汉字拆解: 规 = 夫 (man) + 见 (see) — a compass, rules; 划 = 戈 (weapon) + 刂 (knife) — to divide/plan

含义

To plan; planning; a plan. Systematic arrangement of goals and steps, especially for large-scale or long-term projects.

More comprehensive and formal than 计划. Often used for urban planning (城市规划), career planning (职业规划), and national development (发展规划). Implies strategic, long-term thinking.

例句

1. 政府正在制定城市发展的新规划。
2. 你对自己的未来有什么规划？
3. 这个项目需要详细的规划才能成功。

用法指南

语境: government, business, personal development

语气: strategic

正确说法

• 我们需要一个长期规划。(We need a long-term plan.)
• 你的职业规划是什么？(What is your career plan?)

错误说法

• 说'规划今天晚上做什么'表示今晚计划 (Don't use 规划 for short-term daily plans — use 计划 or 安排; 规划 is for strategic, longer-term planning)

起源与历史

规 (rule, compass) + 划 (to draw, to plan). Together meaning to draw out rules or map out a plan.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal