战胜

• 拼音: zhàn shèng
• 汉字拆解: 战 = 单 + 戈 (spear), to fight; 胜 = 力 (strength) + 朕, to win or surpass

含义

To defeat; to overcome; to triumph over. Used for defeating an opponent or conquering a difficulty.

Can be used in both literal and figurative senses — defeating an enemy in battle, winning against an opponent in sport, or overcoming personal challenges such as fear or illness. Followed directly by the person, team, or obstacle overcome.

例句

1. 她凭借顽强的意志战胜了病魔，重新站了起来。
2. 我们队以三比一战胜了对手，顺利晋级。
3. 只要努力，你一定能战胜眼前的困难。

用法指南

语境: competition, personal development, sports

语气: motivational

正确说法

• 运动员战胜了自我，创造了新的个人纪录。(The athlete overcame their own limits and set a new personal record.)
• 我们要有信心战胜一切挑战。(We must have confidence to overcome all challenges.)

错误说法

• 把'战胜'用于中性的超越或比较 (Don't use 战胜 for neutral comparisons or mild surpassing — it implies a hard-fought victory over a worthy obstacle or opponent)

起源与历史

A compound of 战 (to fight) and 胜 (to win, to surpass). Together they mean to achieve victory in a fight or struggle.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal