赞成

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral zàn chéng
拼音 zàn chéng
汉字拆解 赞 = 兟 (advance) + 贝 (shell/value), to praise or support; 成 = 戊 (axe) + 丁 (nail), to accomplish or become

含义

To agree with; to approve of; to be in favour of. To support or endorse a proposal, idea, or decision.

Often used in formal discussions, votes, and group decisions. 赞成意见 means a supportive opinion, 赞成票 means a vote in favour. The opposite is 反对 (to oppose). Unlike 同意, which can also mean to consent to a personal request, 赞成 tends to focus on approving an idea or plan.

例句

  1. 他非常赞成这个新提案,认为它既有创意又具有实际可行性。
  2. 大多数员工都赞成公司推行弹性工作制的建议,认为有利于提高效率。
  3. 她不赞成孩子过早接触高强度竞技体育,更希望他自由快乐地成长。

用法指南

语境: discussion, professional, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 我完全赞成你的看法,这个计划很合理。(I fully agree with your view — this plan is very reasonable.)
  • 请举手表示赞成的人。(Please raise your hands if you are in favour.)

错误说法

  • 将'赞成'和'同意'混淆为完全相同 (Don't treat 赞成 and 同意 as completely identical — 赞成 typically endorses a proposal or idea at a conceptual level, while 同意 more broadly means to agree or consent, including to personal requests)

起源与历史

A compound of 赞 (to praise/support; 兟 advance twice + 贝 shell, suggesting adding value) and 成 (to accomplish/become; 戊 weapon + 丁 nail, suggesting achieving something). Together they mean to support something and help it come to fruition.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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