运用

• 拼音: yùn yòng
• 汉字拆解: 运 = 辶 (walk) + 云 (cloud), to move or carry; 用 = pictograph of a bucket, to use/apply

含义

To use; to apply; to utilise; to put into practice. To make practical use of knowledge, skills, or methods.

More purposeful and active than simply 用 (to use). 运用 implies applying something learned or known to a real situation. Commonly used with 知识 (knowledge), 技能 (skills), 方法 (methods), and 策略 (strategy). Similar to 应用, but 运用 emphasises flexible, skilled application.

例句

1. 学生要学会灵活运用所学的知识去解决生活中的实际问题。
2. 她善于运用色彩和构图，设计出的作品既新颖又和谐。
3. 他在管理工作中运用了很多现代化的方法，取得了很好的效果。

用法指南

语境: academic, professional, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 他能灵活运用多种语言与客户沟通。(He can flexibly apply multiple languages to communicate with clients.)
• 学了理论还要懂得如何运用到实践中去。(After studying theory, you also need to know how to apply it in practice.)

错误说法

• 将'运用'和'使用'完全互换 (Don't treat 运用 and 使用 as interchangeable — 运用 implies skilled, purposeful application of knowledge or ability, while 使用 is the neutral word for simply using something)

起源与历史

A compound of 运 (to move/carry) and 用 (to use; pictograph of a vessel). Together they convey the idea of actively moving something into use — deploying a skill or resource.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal