月底

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral yuè dǐ
拼音 yuè dǐ
汉字拆解 月 = pictograph of a crescent moon, also month; 底 = 广 (wide structure) + 氏 (clan), bottom or end

含义

End of the month. The final days of a calendar month, typically referring to around the 25th to the last day.

Commonly used in planning, finance, and deadline contexts. 月底前 means by the end of the month. Contrasts with 月初 (beginning of the month) and 月中 (mid-month). 每个月底 means at the end of every month.

例句

  1. 这份报告必须在月底之前提交,否则会影响整个团队的进度。
  2. 每到月底,他都会仔细整理本月的收入和支出账目。
  3. 房租是按月支付的,月底缴纳,他提前几天就把钱准备好了。

用法指南

语境: business, everyday, finance

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这个任务要在月底前完成。(This task needs to be completed by the end of the month.)
  • 月底了,你要记得缴房租。(It's the end of the month — remember to pay your rent.)

错误说法

  • 将'月底'误用为'月末' — 两者实际上含义相同,可以互换 (Note: 月底 and 月末 are essentially synonymous and interchangeable — both mean end of the month)

起源与历史

A compound of 月 (moon; pictograph of the crescent moon, also means month) and 底 (bottom/end; 广 building + 氏 clan, denoting the base or lowest point). Together they mean the bottom of the month — its end.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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