汽水

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral qì shuǐ
拼音 qì shuǐ
汉字拆解 汽 = 氵 (water) + 气 (steam) — water with gas/vapour; 水 = flowing water pictograph

含义

Soda; soft drink; fizzy drink. A carbonated, usually sweet non-alcoholic beverage.

A general term for carbonated soft drinks. Encompasses cola, lemonade, orange soda, and similar drinks. In mainland China, 汽水 is the traditional term, while 可乐 specifically means cola. Regional variation exists: Taiwan often uses 汽水, while some areas prefer 碳酸饮料 (carbonated beverage) in more formal contexts.

例句

  1. 天气太热了,我想喝一瓶冰汽水。
  2. 医生说少喝汽水,对牙齿不好。
  3. 超市里有各种各样的汽水,你想喝哪种?

用法指南

语境: food and drink, everyday, shopping

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 来一瓶汽水吧,我请客。(Let's have a bottle of soda — my treat.)
  • 小孩子不应该喝太多汽水。(Children shouldn't drink too much soda.)

错误说法

  • 一杯热汽水 (Don't order hot soda — 汽水 is inherently a cold carbonated drink; heating it would remove the fizz and is not a real drink)

起源与历史

A compound of 汽 (steam/vapour) and 水 (water) — vapour water, referring to the carbonation that produces gas bubbles.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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