汽水
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
qì shuǐ
Pinyin
qì shuǐ
Hanzi breakdown
汽 = 氵 (water) + 气 (steam) — water with gas/vapour; 水 = flowing water pictograph
Meaning
Soda; soft drink; fizzy drink. A carbonated, usually sweet non-alcoholic beverage.
A general term for carbonated soft drinks. Encompasses cola, lemonade, orange soda, and similar drinks. In mainland China, 汽水 is the traditional term, while 可乐 specifically means cola. Regional variation exists: Taiwan often uses 汽水, while some areas prefer 碳酸饮料 (carbonated beverage) in more formal contexts.
Examples
- 天气太热了,我想喝一瓶冰汽水。 It's too hot — I want to drink a bottle of cold soda.
- 医生说少喝汽水,对牙齿不好。 The doctor says to drink less soda — it's bad for your teeth.
- 超市里有各种各样的汽水,你想喝哪种? The supermarket has all kinds of soda — which one do you want?
Usage Guide
Context: food and drink, everyday, shopping
Tone: casual
Do Say
- 来一瓶汽水吧,我请客。(Let's have a bottle of soda — my treat.)
- 小孩子不应该喝太多汽水。(Children shouldn't drink too much soda.)
Don't Say
- 一杯热汽水 (Don't order hot soda — 汽水 is inherently a cold carbonated drink; heating it would remove the fizz and is not a real drink)
Origin & History
A compound of 汽 (steam/vapour) and 水 (water) — vapour water, referring to the carbonation that produces gas bubbles.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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