模型

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral mó xíng
拼音 mó xíng
汉字拆解 模 = 木 (wood) + 莫 (phonetic); 型 = 刑 (mould) + 土 (earth) — a form pressed into shape

含义

Model; mould; a miniature representation or prototype of something.

Refers to a scaled-down or schematic representation of a real object, used for display, study, or design. Common in contexts like model aeroplanes (飞机模型), architectural models, and mathematical models. Unlike 模特儿 which refers to a person, 模型 refers to physical or conceptual representations.

例句

  1. 弟弟最喜欢拼装各种飞机模型。
  2. 老师用一个地球模型给我们上课。
  3. 这座大楼的模型看起来非常漂亮。

用法指南

语境: education, hobbies, science

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这个模型做得真精细。(This model is really finely made.)
  • 我小时候经常做手工模型。(I used to make handmade models when I was little.)

错误说法

  • 把'模型'和'模特儿'弄混 (Don't confuse 模型 with 模特儿 — 模型 is a physical or abstract replica, while 模特儿 is a person who models)

起源与历史

A compound of 模 (mould/pattern) and 型 (type/shape) — a shaped pattern or representation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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