秘书

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral mì shū
拼音 mì shū
汉字拆解 秘 = 禾 (grain) + 必 (must, phonetic) — confidential; 书 = simplified form of 書 — writing, documents

含义

Secretary; assistant. A person employed to assist with organizational and administrative tasks in an office.

Refers to a professional administrative role in business and government. Includes executive secretaries, personal assistants, and government secretaries. The role can range from clerical work to high-level administrative responsibilities. 秘书长 (secretary-general) is a leadership title in organizations.

例句

  1. 她是公司总经理的秘书。
  2. 秘书帮老板安排了明天的行程。
  3. 他刚毕业就找到了一份秘书的工作。

用法指南

语境: workplace, business

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 请联系我的秘书安排时间。(Please contact my secretary to arrange a time.)
  • 她是一位非常能干的秘书。(She is a very capable secretary.)

错误说法

  • 叫你的秘书来 — using 叫 can sound commanding; use 请 (请你的秘书来) for a more polite and professional tone

起源与历史

秘 means 'secret' or 'confidential' and 书 means 'writing' or 'documents.' A secretary was originally someone who handled confidential documents.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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