密切

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal mì qiè
拼音 mì qiè
汉字拆解 密 = 宀 (roof) + 必 (must) + 山 (mountain) — close, tight; 切 = 七 (seven, phonetic) + 刀 (knife) — to cut, pressing

含义

Close; intimate; closely linked. Describes a tight, important relationship or connection; also to pay close attention to.

As an adjective, it describes close relationships, connections, or attention (密切关系 close relationship, 密切关注 close attention). As a verb, it means to strengthen or make closer (密切联系 to maintain close contact). More formal than 亲密 and used especially in diplomatic, business, and academic contexts.

例句

  1. 这两个国家之间有着密切的经济合作。
  2. 我们要密切关注天气变化。
  3. 他和同事们的关系非常密切。

用法指南

语境: relationships, diplomacy, observation

语气: serious

正确说法

  • 两国的文化交流越来越密切。(Cultural exchanges between the two countries are becoming increasingly close.)
  • 医生要求密切观察病人的情况。(The doctor required close observation of the patient's condition.)

错误说法

  • 我和朋友密切地玩 — 密切 is not used for casual activities; it describes formal or important connections, not hanging out with friends

起源与历史

密 means 'close' or 'tight' and 切 means 'to cut' or 'pressing.' Together they describe something so closely connected it cannot be easily separated.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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