密切
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
mì qiè
拼音
mì qiè
汉字拆解
密 = 宀 (roof) + 必 (must) + 山 (mountain) — close, tight; 切 = 七 (seven, phonetic) + 刀 (knife) — to cut, pressing
含义
Close; intimate; closely linked. Describes a tight, important relationship or connection; also to pay close attention to.
As an adjective, it describes close relationships, connections, or attention (密切关系 close relationship, 密切关注 close attention). As a verb, it means to strengthen or make closer (密切联系 to maintain close contact). More formal than 亲密 and used especially in diplomatic, business, and academic contexts.
例句
- 这两个国家之间有着密切的经济合作。
- 我们要密切关注天气变化。
- 他和同事们的关系非常密切。
用法指南
语境: relationships, diplomacy, observation
语气: serious
正确说法
- 两国的文化交流越来越密切。(Cultural exchanges between the two countries are becoming increasingly close.)
- 医生要求密切观察病人的情况。(The doctor required close observation of the patient's condition.)
错误说法
- 我和朋友密切地玩 — 密切 is not used for casual activities; it describes formal or important connections, not hanging out with friends
起源与历史
密 means 'close' or 'tight' and 切 means 'to cut' or 'pressing.' Together they describe something so closely connected it cannot be easily separated.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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