轮子
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
informal
lún zi
拼音
lún zi
汉字拆解
轮 = 车 (vehicle) + 仑 (order, phonetic) — wheel; 子 = nominal suffix
含义
Wheel. A circular component that rotates on an axle, used in vehicles and machinery.
The everyday word for a wheel on vehicles, carts, or any rotating circular object. Can refer to bicycle wheels, car tires, cart wheels, etc. The 子 suffix makes it colloquial. In figurative use, 车轮 is more formal, while 轮子 is the daily conversational term.
例句
- 自行车的轮子坏了,我得去修一下。
- 这辆车的轮子转不动了。
- 小孩在地上滚着一个大轮子玩。
用法指南
语境: vehicles, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你看,行李箱的轮子掉了。(Look, the wheel of the suitcase fell off.)
- 换一个新轮子大概要多少钱?(How much does it cost to replace a wheel?)
错误说法
- 飞机的轮子很大 — for airplane landing gear wheels, the technical term is 起落架 (landing gear); 轮子 sounds too casual for this context
起源与历史
轮 means 'wheel' and 子 is a nominal suffix. 轮 originally depicted the wheel of a cart.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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