Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral huò
拼音 huò
汉字拆解 货 = 化 (change, phonetic) + 贝 (shell/money) — valuable things for exchange or trade

含义

Goods; merchandise; cargo; commodity. Items for sale or trade.

A broad term for commercial products. Common collocations include 货物 (goods/cargo), 百货 (general merchandise), 发货 (dispatch goods), 收货 (receive goods), 到货 (goods arrive), and 假货 (counterfeit goods). Used extensively in commerce, logistics, and online shopping.

例句

  1. 这批货已经发出去了。
  2. 网上买东西要小心假货。
  3. 仓库里还有很多货没有卖出去。

用法指南

语境: commerce, shopping, logistics

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 这批货什么时候到?(When will this batch of goods arrive?)
  • 这家店的货很齐全。(This shop has a complete range of goods.)

错误说法

  • 我是一个好货 (Don't use 货 to describe people in polite contexts — calling someone 货 is very rude and derogatory)

起源与历史

Composed of 化 (huà, to change, phonetic) + 贝 (bèi, shell/money) — items of value that can be exchanged, representing tradeable goods.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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