大巴
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
dà bā
拼音
dà bā
汉字拆解
大 = pictograph of a person with outstretched arms (meaning big); 巴 = originally a snake pictograph, here used phonetically
含义
Coach; large bus. A long-distance or intercity bus.
Short for 大巴士, borrowed from English 'bus.' Refers specifically to large coaches used for long-distance travel, airport transfers, or tour groups. Distinguished from 公交车 (city bus) which runs fixed urban routes. Common in travel and transportation contexts.
例句
- 我们坐大巴从上海到杭州,大概要两个小时。
- 旅游团安排了一辆大巴来接我们去景点。
- 去机场可以坐大巴,比打车便宜很多。
用法指南
语境: travel, transportation
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 大巴几点出发?(What time does the coach depart?)
- 我们坐大巴去吧,比较方便。(Let's take the coach — it's more convenient.)
错误说法
- 把大巴和公交车混淆 (Don't confuse 大巴 with 公交车 — 大巴 is a long-distance coach; 公交车 is a city bus running local routes)
起源与历史
大 (big/large) + 巴 (abbreviated phonetic borrowing from English 'bus') — a large bus, distinguishing it from smaller vehicles.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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